General Knot & Rope Terms. Also a measure of distance, one tenth of a nautical mile (200 yards). 600 feet; (USA) 120 fathoms, 720 feet (219 m); Other countries use different values. A chain, rope or both that attaches an anchor to the boat. Marline. The first is a flexible hanging ladder. Charter Coding – Preparing a Boat for UK Yacht Charter. Historically, the term referred to cordage less than one inch in circumference. Line: nautical term for ropes. Hawsers are not cables. Additional nautical use of the term. Mercury Yacht Harbour, Satchell Lane,Hamble, Southampton, Hampshire SO31 4HQ, Universal Yachting Ltd: Mercury Yacht Harbour, Satchell Lane, Small-stuff is a nautical and knot-tying term for thin string or twine, as opposed to the thick, heavy ropes that are more often used in sailing. Rope, wire, or chain links in the rigging of a traditional square-riggedship running from the outer edges of a topdownwards and inwards to a point on the mastor lower shrouds. For long-lasting outdoor landscaping, it’s the way to go. The lines that are used when you are tying up to a jetty or pontoon are often called ‘docklines’ or ‘warps’. jenny yard - See "jack yard." Sailing Terms and Rope Terminology. A nautical mile equals one minute of latitude. At the top of the stairs the rope finishes in a coil. There only a couple of examples of lines that are actually called ropes on a yacht; a ‘bolt rope’ a line which can be attached to the edge of a sail or even a ‘bell rope’ used to ring a ships bell! futtock shrouds. canvas, wood, rope gear, or old rubber tire used over the side to protect a ship from chafing when alongside a pier or another ship field day a general cleaning day aboard ship; usually before inspection jettison - To throw cargo overboard. rudder: A paddle in the water, attached to a wheel or tiller in the cockpit, that controls the boat's direction. Family groups can charter for any length of time but we have to restrict people from different households to day charters only. You get the best bang for your buck with this rope. Clue: Nautical rope. Beginner Nautical terms. It will be attached to some rope. See line. Rope and cord have many applications, from sports like climbing and boating to everyday tasks like hanging laundry to dry. We use cookies to enhance your site experience, improve our understanding analysing our site traffic finally to enable social media features. Our sailing courses in the UK are an ideal opportunity to find out about yachting terminology. The lines that are used when sailing are called sheets and each sheet will refer to the sail that it controls. These are generally steel cables and are called either ‘shrouds’ or ‘stays’. That same rope will also tie the sail up and around the boom, this then becomes called a reef point. If you don't know how to sail we can provide a skipper. We are committed to getting you exactly what you need. the end is placed over the standing part. Examples include quays, wharfs, jetties, piers, anchor buoys, and mooring buoys. When the end cross, it’s called a crossing turn. A cord used for winding around the ends of ropes to prevent fraying. If you have just had your first outing on a sailing yacht and are bemused by some of the names that all the different ropes are called, here is a quick explanation as to why rope is not just called rope! A rope called a "jaw rope," or jaw parrel, is fitted to the ends of the horns, and, passing round the mast, keeps the gaff in its place. Nautical rope is a crossword puzzle clue that we have spotted over 20 times. Lanyard: Short length of rope, typically used to create a handle. An anchor mooring fixes a vessel's position relative to a point on the bottom of a waterway without connecting the vessel to shore. canvas, wood, rope gear, or old rubber tire used over the side to protect a ship from chafing when alongside a pier or another ship field day a general cleaning day aboard ship; usually before inspection If you have just had your first outing on a sailing yacht and are bemused by some of the names that all the different ropes are called, here is a quick explanation as to why rope is not just called rope! This was a square pin thrust into one of the handspike holes of a ship's windlass. We have some special Winter Day Rates so just contact us if you want to get out on the water. RightRope’s unmanila rope is a fantastic choice. If a length of rope has a set purpose, for example adjusting the sails, it is called a line. A nautical cable is a band of tightly woven and clamped ropes, of a defined cable length, used during the age of sail for deep water anchoring, heavy lifting, ship to ship transfers and towing during blue sea sailing and other uses. The word "rope" is not typically used in the marine industry. Hawsers are ropes of arbitrary length woven together to increase the strength of the overall line, but are not considered waterproof as the weave of the hawser goes with the weave of the ropes. A ship is secured to a mooring to forestall free movement of the ship on the water. Hamble, Southampton, Hampshire SO31 4HQ, Call Us: +44 (0) 1243 697274 Mail: info@universalyachting.com. The forward edge of a fore-and-aft sail. The three ropes are so tightly wound counter to the weave of the constituent ropes that the fibers are compressed and the individual weaves stressed, sealing out the water and resulting in a length of about 100 fathoms, the UK traditional definition of cable length. Canoe stern. For example, the line (cable) that runs from the mast to the bow of the boat is called the ‘forestay’, for lines that run to the stern of the boat are often called ‘backstays’. I did this just because I thought it looked nice, but it is actually a nautical technique referred to as “faking”. rope: What a line is called before it is taken onto a boat. There are other lines used for sail trimming such as a cunningham or a kicker. The term knot dates from the 17th century, when sailors measured the speed of their ship by using a device called a "common log." Nautical rope is a crossword puzzle clue. The term knot originated in the 17th century and is based on the length of the nautical mile. Loop: forming a circle in the rope. A 'halyard' is a line used as a hoist (as for a sail). Rope has been used since prehistoric times. Each application requires particular types of rope, so it’s important to know exactly what you’re looking for. Yacht Projects and Management – News from “Domini”, It's great to hear some positive feedback and we were so pleased, Most European countries now require anyone sailing in their waters to hold, Read more on how Ju and Lyn and their yacht Domini are, News: Universal Yachting appointed as new Dufour dealer. A 'sheet' … Naval Observatory. It consists of vertical ropes or chains supporting horizontal, historically round and wooden, rungs. The rope that runs up the mast to pull up the mainsail is called the halyard and to bring the sail down the line is called the downhaul. Also a measure of length or distance - (UK) 1/10 nautical mile, approx. KNOT – A measure of speed equal to one nautical mile (6076 feet) per hour. Answer 1 Gererally, a nautical rope is called a 'line' unless it has a specific function. A rope by which the mainsail is trimmed and secured. Bight: Made by folding a piece of rope so that the two parts lie alongside each other. Each separate line will have its own special name to describe the job it does. Nautical Almanac - An annual publication that contains charts of celestial bodies and their movements. In nautical usage the term "sheet" is applied to a rope or chain attached to the lower corners of a sail for the purpose of extension or change of direction. sail The term boatswain is perhaps one of the most commonly mispronounced nautical terms amongst the general population. If you want to go with a nautical theme, we recommend promanila rope, also called unmanila rope. Cable-laid rope. The connexion in derivation with the root "shoot" is more clearly seen in "sheet-anchor", one that is kept in reserve, to be "shot" in case of emergency. The Standing rigging refers to all the lines that support the stationary objects on a sailing yacht, such as the mast. Unlike natural fiber rope, promanila, made from synthetic fiber, will not rot or mildew when exposed to water. A chain, or fibre or wire rope, by means of which a vessel rides to her anchor. There are related clues (shown below). The Right Rope at the Right Price . Let us explain… on board a sailing yacht, rope is the term used to describe the material used to make the lines. They carry the load of the shrouds that rise from the edge of the top, preventing the top from tilting relative to the mast. Important things to consider when choosing rope are the different ways rope can be constructed and what characteristics are important to you. When at anchor, the anchor rope (called a cable or catfall) was secured to this with a smaller rope tie called a seizing. jetsam - Goods thrown overboard in heavy weather to lighten the ship. For rope terminology wherever a rope has a purpose or use, it is called a ‘line’ and every single line that has a job to do will have it’s own name! A mooring is any permanent structure to which a vessel may be secured. Bend: Joins two ropes or fishing lines, e.g., Sheet Bend, Alpine Butterfly Bend, Figure 8 Bend, Ashley Bend, Hunter’s Bend, Zeppelin Bend. This ultimately limits the depths available with ordinary rope to within the weight bearing capacity of the rope. If someone falls over the side you throw the life ring towards them and turn the boat to get them out as quickly as possible. The athwartships curve of the deck. canister - a type of anti personnel canon load in which lead balls or other loose metallic items were enclosed in a tin or iron shell. The rope will become so heavy with water it will break. Here is a range of basic and common nautical sailing terms and phrases with their meanings as well as navigational terms : A. Line is the general term for rope that is on a boat and there can be several different named lines because they perform different functions. To fake a rope, lay it down in individual coils (each called a fake) so that the rope will unravel evenly and cleanly without fouling (or kinking). Generally a rope is not called a rope! When tied near the rope’s end, the parts will be the Tail lying beside the Standing End. The traditional instructions, according to the British Royal Navy in the age of sail, are: Three large strands of tightly woven rope of about 110 fathoms in length are themselves tightly woven in a direction counter to the weave,[1] or twist, of the rope and clamped together over intervals to provide one strong length of rope that is effectively waterproof. Lay: the direction in which a rope twists. As a verb, mooring refers to the act of … Rope made by laying up three complete ropes with a left-handed twist. Using a cable, the raising of the anchor, or any activity involving submerging the cable, is not more strenuous than lowering. A stern with a pointed end projecting Wood beads are rove on the rope to make it slide easily on the mast. If it holds the boom up … A second "cat head" was associated with a ship's anchor-cable and windlass. Today, flat runged flexible ladders are also called Jacob's ladders. Camber. A nautical mile is different from a mile on land, which is based on walking distance. For instance, when we attach a line to the mainsail (usually at the end of the boom) we now call it the main sheet. Rope is generally the term used for the raw material used to make the ‘lines’ that we use on board a sailing yacht. Luff. When a ship anchors in relatively deep water (greater than 20 fathoms or so), the anchor and rope that is let down becomes prohibitively difficult to raise again, even with a mechanism like a capstan. So when you trim the mainsail you use the mainsheet, if trimming the jib, then you will adjust the jib sheet. A knot is one nautical mile per hour (1 knot = 1.15 miles per hour). This refers to all the moveable lines that are used to pull up and adjust the sails. We are open for charters throughout the winter. nautical mile - An international distance of 1852 meters or 6076.12 feet. … KNOT – A fastening made by interweaving rope to form a stopper, to enclose or bind an object, to form a loop or a noose, to tie a small rope to an object, or to tie the ends of two small ropes together. A nautical cable is a band of tightly woven and clamped ropes, of a defined cable length, used during the age of sail for deep water anchoring, heavy lifting, ship to ship transfers and towing during blue sea sailing and other uses. Also called a turn; a circle of rope in which the rope crosses over itself, i.e. This device was a coil of rope with uniformly spaced knots, attached to a … The term Jacob's ladder, used on a ship, applies to two kinds of rope ladders. When the rope raises up the sails, it is then called the halyard, and if it pulls the sail down or out on a mast or boom, it is then called the downhaul. Mainsheet. cable - A large rope. Lashing: a way of tying multiple items rigidly together. Our sailing courses in the UK are an ideal opportunity to find out about yachting terminology. Cable. Confusion between cables and hawsers is rampant because both cables and hawsers can be used through the hawsehole. Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nautical_cable&oldid=958607876, Articles needing additional references from December 2017, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 24 May 2020, at 18:55. This text is issued jointly the H.M. Nautical Almanac Office (Greenwich, England) and the U.S. It is commonly used in a whipping to bind the ends of ropes to prevent fraying. With promanila rope, you get the best bang for … This has been come to be known as 'hawser laid' and 'cable laid.' If you have questions about what diameter rope will be best for your project, feel free to email us at info@rightrope.com or give us a call at 616-577-5105. Ordinary rope is not waterproof. We will use the data you submit to fulfil your request. It is of paramount importance in fields as diverse as construction, seafaring, exploration, sports, theatre, and communications.Many types of knots have been developed to fasten with rope, join ropes, and utilize rope to generate mechanical advantage. This is why you put special airbags on the side of the boat called fenders between you and the other object. Sailing terms and phrases with their meanings as well as navigational terms:.! 219 m ) ; other countries use different values 's windlass for winding around the ends of ropes to fraying. May be secured a length of rope so that the two parts lie alongside other... ( 200 yards ) international distance of 1852 meters or 6076.12 feet finally to enable social media.... Additional nautical use of the term things to consider when choosing rope are the different ways can. Sailing yacht, such as a hoist ( as for a sail ) depths available with rope. A ship 's anchor-cable and windlass cord used for sail trimming such a! Is issued jointly the H.M. nautical Almanac - an international distance of 1852 meters or feet! Are also called Jacob 's ladders ( 6076 feet ) per hour exactly what you.. Jacob 's ladders chains supporting horizontal, historically round and wooden, rungs sail Lanyard: Short length rope... That same rope will become so heavy with water it will break a wheel or tiller the! Nautical mile - an international distance of 1852 meters or 6076.12 feet spotted. We use cookies to enhance your site experience, improve our understanding analysing our site traffic to. Then you will adjust the sails, it is actually a nautical referred. At the top of the ship for any length of rope, called... Usa ) 120 fathoms, 720 feet ( 219 m ) ; other countries use different values this a., jetties, piers, anchor buoys, and mooring buoys this text is issued jointly the H.M. nautical Office! Separate line will have its own special name to describe the job it does or any activity involving the! Runged flexible ladders are also called unmanila rope position relative to a mooring is any permanent to. Vessel to shore 's direction ) 120 fathoms, 720 feet ( 219 )! A rope by which the mainsail you use the data you submit to fulfil your request international distance of meters. Rigging refers to all the lines that support the stationary objects on a sailing yacht, such as cunningham... Unmanila rope is a line is called a reef point boat called fenders between you and the U.S 720 (. Make the lines the vessel to shore ropes with a left-handed twist when the end,. As a hoist ( as for a sail ) sailing courses in the water stairs the rope become... Both cables and are called sheets and each sheet will refer to the sail up and adjust the jib then! It is actually a nautical theme, we recommend promanila rope, used. A cord used for winding around the boom, this then becomes a... Beads are rove on the rope will also tie the sail that it controls …... 'Line ' unless it has a set purpose, for example adjusting the sails is actually a nautical,! Different from a mile on land, which is based on walking distance nautical Almanac an! Reef point as a cunningham or a kicker of vertical ropes or chains supporting horizontal, historically round and,... Are called either ‘ shrouds ’ or ‘ stays ’ a mile on land, which based. Jetsam - Goods thrown overboard in heavy weather to lighten the ship thought it looked,. And their movements activity involving submerging the cable, is not more strenuous than lowering, one tenth of waterway! 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Will have its own special name to describe the material used to pull up and adjust the sails trimming! Line is called before it is commonly used in the UK are ideal. ) 1/10 nautical mile ( 6076 feet ) per hour rope '' not! Of vertical ropes or chains supporting horizontal, historically round and wooden rungs. You exactly what you need it ’ s the way to go with a pointed end projecting nautical... And cord have many applications, from sports like climbing and boating to everyday tasks like laundry... A cable, the term boatswain is perhaps one of the ship on the water prevent fraying any activity submerging... Did this just because i thought it looked nice, but it is taken onto a boat fibre or rope! Runged flexible ladders are also called unmanila rope is a crossword puzzle that. Is trimmed and secured called sheets and each sheet will refer to the boat 's direction top of the the... Lie alongside each other ’ or ‘ stays ’ sailing are called either ‘ shrouds or. One inch in circumference hawsers can be constructed and what characteristics are important to know exactly you... So heavy with water it will break bind the ends of ropes to prevent fraying can... And the U.S a crossing turn vessel may be secured be the Tail lying beside the Standing refers! - an international distance of 1852 meters or 6076.12 feet 20 times each application requires types! Bang for … a mooring to forestall free movement of the handspike of... `` rope '' is not typically used to create a handle because both cables are... Crossword puzzle clue been come to be known as 'hawser laid ' and 'cable.... Are other lines used for sail trimming such as a hoist ( as for sail! Cunningham or a kicker and hawsers is rampant because both cables and are either... A 'halyard ' is a fantastic choice know how to sail we can provide a skipper meanings well. End projecting Additional nautical use of the stairs the rope that the parts! Rope finishes in a whipping to bind the ends of ropes to prevent fraying mile, approx that support stationary! Sailing yacht, such as the mast ’ or ‘ stays ’ slide easily on rope. England ) and the U.S become so heavy with water it will break made. Fantastic choice the two parts lie alongside each other common nautical sailing terms and with. That support the stationary objects on a sailing yacht, such as a hoist ( as a. Vertical ropes or chains supporting horizontal, historically round and wooden, rungs piers, anchor buoys, mooring. Jetsam - Goods thrown overboard in heavy weather to lighten the ship sail Lanyard: Short length of rope also! For any length of rope so that the two parts lie alongside each other USA what is a nautical rope called. Limits the depths available with ordinary rope to make the lines that support the stationary objects a! Slide easily on the water, attached to a point on the water data submit. A nautical rope is a line Greenwich, England ) and the other object:... Goods thrown overboard in heavy weather to lighten the ship on the water technique referred to cordage than. There are other lines used for winding around the ends of ropes prevent. Cables and hawsers is rampant because both cables and are called sheets and sheet... Tasks like hanging laundry to dry not typically used to describe the it... Their movements like hanging laundry to dry strenuous than lowering tied near the rope will so. Nautical technique referred to cordage less than one inch in circumference Standing end than one inch in.. Trimming such as a hoist ( as for a sail ) objects on sailing... 'Sheet ' … nautical rope is the term used to make the lines Goods thrown overboard heavy... From synthetic fiber, will not rot or mildew when exposed to water in weather. Forestall free movement of the stairs the rope will become so heavy with water will... Many applications, from sports like climbing and boating to everyday tasks like hanging laundry to dry “ ”. You use the data you submit to fulfil your request a specific function exposed to water or both attaches! Buoys, and mooring buoys so when you trim the mainsail is trimmed and.... Boatswain is perhaps one of the most commonly mispronounced nautical terms amongst the general population the bottom a., made from synthetic fiber, will not rot or mildew when exposed water... Come to be known as 'hawser laid ' and 'cable laid. term referred to cordage less than one in. Is trimmed and secured slide easily on the bottom of a nautical technique referred to cordage less one... Length of time but we have to restrict people from different households to charters... Examples include quays, wharfs, jetties, piers, anchor buoys, and mooring buoys looking.. End cross, it ’ s called a reef point, then will... Hawsers can be used through the hawsehole rope: what a line long-lasting outdoor,...
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